Overview of Peritoneal Dialysis Procedure
Peritoneal dialysis is a treatment for kidney failure that uses the lining of the abdomen, known as the peritoneum, to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood. This method is an alternative to haemodialysis, which filters blood outside the body.
How It Works
A catheter is surgically placed in the abdomen.
A cleansing fluid called dialysate is introduced through the catheter into the peritoneal cavity.
The dialysate absorbs waste products and excess fluids from the blood.
After a set dwell time, the used dialysate is drained out and replaced with fresh fluid.
Advantages
Flexibility: Can be done at home, work, or while traveling.
Dietary Freedom: Less dietary restriction compared to haemodialysis.
Independence: Patients can manage their treatment schedule.
Limitations
Not suitable for everyone, especially those with certain abdominal conditions or lack of caregiving support.
Requires a degree of manual dexterity and self-care ability.
Conclusion
Peritoneal dialysis is a viable option for many patients with kidney failure, offering flexibility and independence. It is essential to consult with healthcare providers to determine if it is the right choice based on individual health needs and lifestyle.
This simulator is designed to train healthcare professionals in safe and effective peritoneal dialysis catheter insertion. Made from durable silicone with replaceable skin and internal organs, it realistically replicates abdominal anatomy for hands-on practice.
Trainees can perform percutaneous or Laparoscopic PD techniques, followed by saline infusion and drainage to simulate real dialysis exchange. The simulator is reusable for multiple procedures time before wear limits performance, making it cost-effective for repeated training.
It enhances learning, reduces risk during live procedures, and provides a safe environment to practice critical nephrology skills.
Purpose : Training tool for nephrology residents, doctors, and nursing staff to practice peritoneal dialysis catheter insertion.
Materials
Silicone-based simulator with replaceable skin and internal organs
Container and external body (reusable)
Setup : Ready to use – place on stable surface
Procedure
Identify puncture site on simulator.
Perform percutaneous soft catheter or blind hard catheter insertion.
Infuse normal saline through the catheter.
Allow drainage to simulate fluid exchange.
Simulator can be used multiple procedures time before replacement is required.
Safety Precautions
Do not use excessive force during insertion.
Use only normal saline (avoid chemicals/dyes).
Avoid sharp objects that can damage silicone.
Fully drain and dry after each session.
Replace worn skin/organs promptly.